Strategic drift can – and does – occur. Here are the the four stages of strategic drift.
Picture this: your organisation has analysed its strengths and weaknesses. It’s considered its competitors and the advantages and disadvantages in the market. You’ve worked together as a team to collaborate and create a strategic plan that everyone believes in and works towards. Strategy – and business – is good.
But then the unthinkable occurs… your strategy begins to drift and the focus and intent you’ve worked so hard on goes with it. Strategic drift is a very real challenge that organisations can face, a failure to recognise and respond to changes within the business environment. And although strategic drift can easily sneak up on you if you aren’t diligent. if you understand the causes of this phenomenon, you can remedy the problem if you find yourself drifting.
What exactly are the four-stages of strategic drift?
There are four phases that occur in strategic drift. Let’s learn about them and what they can mean for you and your organisation.
Phase 1: Incremental Change
The first phase is that of Incremental Change occurs before there is any significant change in the external environment, be it the economy, technology, or customer demand. Organisations make incremental change and remain in touch with the environment.
There is no cause for alarm during this phase because there is little distance between external changes and the strategic action of the organisation.
Phase 2: Strategic Drift
The second phase is Strategic Drift itself. This happens when there is an accelerating rate of change in the external environment (as noted above) but the organisation continues to operate as normal.
In this phase, the organisation continues to make incremental progress but it’s not enough to keep up with the environment’s accelerated rate of change, and this gradual effect can be quite insidious on the organisation.
Strategic actions that were once enough for success become gradually less competitive.
Importantly, the slower you react, the larger the delta between what you offer and what the customer demands, the harder it will be to transform.
Phase 3: Flux
This is the crux, the key point of strategic drift that can define an organisation. At this point, management can no longer ignore the gap between what their customers are demanding and what the organisation is providing. This is where the organisation needs to understand the necessity to change.
Because of the inability to adjust to incremental change, and the subsequent widening of the gap between the service or product provided and what the customer needs, the organisation is now falling further behind.
Change now needs to err on the side of transformational as opposed to incremental.
Often, there is no decisive action – which ultimately leads to little progress being made. While management is caught in indecision, environmental change demand is continuing to accelerate and create more distance between your offering and reality.
Phase 4: Transformational change or death
That says it all – this is the point where organisations either undertake significant, transformational change to meet the changing needs of the customer… or they don’t.
For transformational change to occur, management needs to be bold, savvy and smart, having the foresight to recognise the direction that needs to be taken.
After all, the two choices here are clear:
- Implement a change management strategy to make a significant transformation in the organisation – This could result in success or rapid failure.
- Continue your outdated strategy – This will result in dying a slow death.
So what does this all mean?
Organisations need to be aware of the dangers of strategic drift and be proactive in making sure they stay ahead of the curve.
At each stage, organisations need to be aware of the dangers and take action to prevent them from drifting too far off course.
And yes, there are absolutely reasons for strategic drift, as well as ways to avoid it. Stay tuned for our next blog, where we discuss the three reasons for strategic drift and the four strategies that you and your organisation can implement to avoid it.
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And there’s more to strategic drift too – learn about it with Being Intelligent.